Environmental law with brief explanations

1. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (Code: 6) - This act aims to prevent and control water pollution by regulating the discharge of pollutants into water bodies.

2. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 (Code: 14) - This act aims to prevent and control air pollution by regulating the emission of pollutants into the air.

3. The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 (Code: 19) - This act establishes the National Green Tribunal (NGT), which is a specialized court that deals with environmental disputes and ensures the enforcement of environmental laws.

4. The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 (Code: 69) - This act aims to conserve and protect forests by regulating the diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes.

5. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 (Code: 53) - This act aims to protect wildlife and their habitats by regulating hunting, poaching, and trade in wildlife and their products.

6. The Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016 (Code: 11) - These rules provide for the environmentally sound management of hazardous and other wastes.

7. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 (Code: 18) - This act aims to conserve India's biological diversity and regulate access to biological resources and associated knowledge.

8. The Coastal Regulation Zone Notification, 2011 (Code: S.O. 19(E)) - This notification regulates development activities in the coastal zone to protect the coastal environment and its ecosystems.

9. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 (Code: 36) - This act provides for the levy and collection of a cess on the discharge of pollutants into water bodies, with the aim of funding the prevention and control of water pollution.

10. The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 (Code: 6) - This act requires industries handling hazardous substances to take out insurance policies to cover potential liability for any accidents or incidents that may occur.

11. The E-Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011 (Code: G.S.R. 338(E)) - These rules provide for the environmentally sound management and handling of electronic waste.

12. The Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 (Code: G.S.R. 123(E)) - These rules regulate the level of noise in public places and prohibit the use of loudspeakers during certain hours.

13. The Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 (Code: G.S.R. 304(E)) - These rules regulate the production, consumption, and trade of ozone-depleting substances, which are harmful to the environment.

14. The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 (Code: G.S.R. 338(E)) - These rules provide for the environmentally sound management and handling of plastic waste.

15. The Municipal Solid Wastes (Management and Handling) Rules, 2000 (Code: G.S.R. 575(E)) - These rules provide for the environmentally sound management and handling of municipal solid waste.

16. The Battery Waste Management Rules, 2010 (Code: G.S.R. 763(E)) - These rules provide for the environmentally sound management and handling of battery waste.

17. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) (Union Territories) Rules, 1983 (Code: G.S.R. 37(E)) - These rules regulate air pollution in the Union Territories of India.

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19. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2006 (Code: S.O. 1533(E)) - This notification requires certain development projects to undergo an environmental impact assessment to identify and evaluate the potential environmental impacts of the project and suggest mitigation measures.

20. The National Biodiversity Act, 2002 (Code: 18) - This act aims to conserve India's biological diversity and regulate access to biological resources and associated knowledge.

21. The Clean Energy Cess Rules, 2010 (Code: G.S.R. 976(E)) - These rules provide for the levy and collection of a cess on the production and import of coal, with the aim of funding the development of clean energy technologies.